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Brake Maintenance Essentials: Keeping Your Car Safe

Learn everything you need about brake maintenance in this post by AMSOIL: Cerberus Systems, Inc. in Chambersburg, from signs it's time for a check-up to important DIY maintenance tasks.

Your car's brakes are arguably the most important safety feature. They allow you to slow down and come to a complete stop, keeping you and others on the road safe. Unfortunately, brakes wear down over time and require regular maintenance. This guide will equip you with the knowledge to perform basic brake maintenance checks and understand when to seek professional help.

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Signs You Need Brake Maintenance

Ignoring the warning signs of failing brakes can be dangerous. Here are some key indicators that your brakes need attention:

Grinding or Squealing Noises: A high-pitched squealing noise when braking can indicate worn brake pads. Grinding noises are a more severe warning sign, potentially indicating metal-on-metal contact and needing immediate attention.
Soft or Spongy Brake Pedal: A brake pedal that feels soft or mushy when pressed could signify air in the brake lines or low brake fluid. This can significantly reduce braking effectiveness.
Increased Stopping Distance: If it takes longer than usual for your car to come to a complete stop, it's a vital sign that your brakes need attention.
Vibrations When Braking: A vibrating sensation in the steering wheel or brake pedal during braking can indicate warped brake rotors or uneven pad wear.

Essential Brake Maintenance Tasks

While some brake repairs require professional expertise, there are some basic maintenance tasks you can perform yourself:

Visual Inspection: Regularly check your brake pads for wear. Most pads have a wear indicator that will make a squealing noise when it reaches its minimum thickness. You can also visually inspect the pads to ensure they have at least 3mm of friction material remaining. Consult your car's manual for the specific recommended pad thickness.
Brake Fluid Check: Brake fluid is a hydraulic fluid that transmits pressure from the brake pedal to the calipers. Over time, brake fluid absorbs moisture, lowering its boiling point and reducing braking performance. Check your brake fluid reservoir regularly for the proper level and color. The fluid should be clear or light amber, and the reservoir should have a fill line to indicate the appropriate level.

Tips for Maintaining Your Brakes

Avoid Riding the Brakes: Constantly applying light pressure to the brake pedal can cause excessive wear and heat buildup.
Use Engine Braking: When stopping, especially on downhill slopes, gradually shift to lower gears to slow the car down using the engine rather than relying solely on the brakes.
Don't Overload Your Vehicle: Exceeding your car's weight capacity puts extra strain on the braking system.

Maximize your vehicle's lifespan with AMSOIL's premium maintenance solutions at Cerberus Systems, Inc. in Chambersburg. From engine care to tire upkeep, our AMSOIL products deliver unmatched quality. Need expert advice? Call (717) 658-1256 to connect with an oil pro and get personalized tips. Shop the complete range at AMSOIL's online store now!

When to Seek Professional Help

While some basic maintenance tasks can be done at home, there are situations where seeking professional help is crucial:

Replacing Brake Pads and Rotors: Replacing worn brake pads and resurfacing or replacing warped rotors requires specific tools and expertise. A mechanic can ensure the job is done correctly and safely.
Bleeding the Brake Lines: Bleeding the brake lines removes air bubbles from the system, which is necessary to restore proper brake pedal feel and function. This is a task best left to a qualified mechanic.
Complex Brake Repairs: If you experience any of the following, don't hesitate to take your car to a mechanic:
- Leaking brake fluid
- Damaged brake calipers
- Issues with the Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)

In Summary

Brake maintenance is an essential part of keeping your car safe and roadworthy. By performing regular checks, following safe driving habits, and seeking professional help, you can ensure your brakes function properly and give you peace of mind on the road.